What is forced air heating vs central?

Forced air heating and central heating are two common types of heating systems used in homes and buildings.

  1. Forced air heating:
  • Forced air heating systems use a furnace to heat air, which is then distributed throughout the building through a system of ducts.
  • The furnace can be powered by electricity, gas, or oil.
  • Forced air heating systems can be used for heating and cooling by adding an air conditioning unit to the system.
  • These systems are generally less expensive to install than central heating systems.
  • Forced air heating systems can be noisy, especially when the furnace is running.
  1. Central heating:
  • Central heating systems typically use a boiler or heat pump to heat water or air, which is then circulated through radiators, baseboard heaters, or in-floor heating systems.
  • Central heating systems can be more energy efficient and provide more consistent heat throughout the building compared to forced air heating systems.
  • Central heating systems may be more expensive to install initially, but they can be more cost-effective in the long run due to their energy efficiency.
  • Central heating systems are generally quieter than forced air heating systems.

In summary, forced air heating systems are more common in the United States due to their lower initial cost, while central heating systems are more popular in Europe for their energy efficiency. Ultimately, the choice between forced air heating and central heating depends on the specific needs and preferences of the homeowner.